When was haydns surprise symphony written




















Classical , Symphony , Works 2 comments. Even beyond that, though, this symphony is musically noteworthy. A singing opening Adagio, with alternating wind and string choirs, gives way to a light-hearted Vivace, starting with an unassuming melody in the violins which rapidly changes into a full-throttle orchestral gallop. The winds are prominently featured, with numerous solo passages. The famous second movement Andante is actually a series of variations on a simple theme, alternately set in the major key C Major , minor key C minor , and its relative major key E-flat , before making its way back.

The following minuet and trio are elegant in style, with the trio prominently featuring the bassoon. The final Allegro di molto is a romp featuring florid string passages, especially in the violins. The required articulation should be used right from the start, not added when the notes and rhythms are known. The troublesome line is going to be Line 3 since this is more complex in texture as well as having more LH movement at the same time as the RH plays the tune.

Starting with this line and having it memorised before the rest of the piece is learned can make this section secure and fluent instead of it being the place where every performance goes wrong. Haydn Andante - Grade 1 Level An excellent performance will show the elegance of the music and yet give an element of surprise when the loud chord is played.

Fluency will be assured throughout, not just in the first section and there will be dynamic variety as well as careful balance between hands. A good performance will be secure in notes and rhythms, with some sense of character and detached articulation. Although the phrasing may not always be well shaped, the pulse will be steady and there will be contrast in dynamics. A secure performance will show well known notes and rhythms despite, perhaps, a lack of tonal and rhythmic evenness.

Line 3 may be taken cautiously but continuity will be basically reliable with few slips. A little detail may be evident and the 'surprise' chord will be played loudly.

Haydn - Andante Surprise Symphony. Technique This piece needs the technique to play staccato and to slur pairs of notes.

Fingering The fingering shown works very well - notice how cleverly the hands use the same fingering as if in a mirror in Bars 21 - 22, making these bars easier to negotiate.

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